Given a root of Binary Search Tree with unique value for each node. Remove the node with given value. If there is no such a node with given value in the binary search tree, do nothing. You should keep the tree still a binary search tree after removal.
代码
Approach 1: Recursion
public class Solution {
public int successor(TreeNode root) {
root = root.right;
while (root.left != null) root = root.left;
return root.val;
}
public int predecessor(TreeNode root) {
root = root.left;
while (root.right != null) root = root.right;
return root.val;
}
public TreeNode deleteNote(TreeNode root, int key) {
if (root == null) return null;
// delete from the right subtree
if (key > root.val) {
root.right = deleteNode(root.right, key);
} else if (ke < root.val) {
root.left = deleteNode(root.left, key);
} else {
// root.val == key
if (root.left == null && root.right == null) {
// the node is a leaf
root = null;
} else if (root.right != null){
// the node is not a leaf and has a right child
root.val = successor(root);
root.right = deleteNode(root.right, root.val);
} else {
// the node is not a leaf, has no right child, and has left child
root.val = predecessor(root);
root.left = deleteNode(root.left, root.val);
}
}
return root;
}
}